| 000 | 01580nam a2200349 i 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 005 | 20250919000900.0 | ||
| 008 | 141110t2008 xxk 001 0 eng d | ||
| 020 |
_a9780860374619 (paperback) _cRM75.00 |
||
| 039 | 9 |
_a201501231559 _bnorsiah _c201501231513 _dsalimah _c201501231512 _dsalimah _c201411171555 _dnoraini _y11-10-2014 _zzaiful |
|
| 040 |
_aUKM _erda |
||
| 090 | _aDS36.85.C483 ki | ||
| 090 |
_aDS36.85 _b.C483 |
||
| 100 | 1 |
_aChapra, M. Umer _q(Muhammad Umer), _d1933-, _eauthor |
|
| 245 | 1 | 0 |
_aMuslim civilization : _bthe causes of decline and the need for reform / _cM. Umer Chapra. |
| 264 | 1 |
_aUnited Kingdom : _bThe Islamic Foundation, _c2008. |
|
| 300 |
_axxii, 225 pages ; _c21 cm. |
||
| 336 |
_atext _2rdacontent. |
||
| 337 |
_aumediated _2rdamedia. |
||
| 338 |
_avolume _2rdacarrier. |
||
| 500 | _aWhat factors enabled Muslims to become successful during the earlier centuries of Islam and what lead them to their present weak position? Is it Islam which is responsible for this decline or are there some other factors which come into play? This study tries to answer these questions and also discusses what could help reverse the cycle | ||
| 504 | _aReferences : p. 195-216 | ||
| 650 | 0 | _aIslamic civilization | |
| 650 | 0 | _aIslamic renewal | |
| 651 | 0 |
_aIslamic countries _xCivilization. |
|
| 907 |
_a.b16026627 _b2021-06-09 _c2019-11-12 |
||
| 942 |
_c01 _n0 _kDS36.85.C483 ki |
||
| 914 | _avtls003573430 | ||
| 990 | _azear/ani/nsal/snm | ||
| 991 | _aFakulti Pengajian Islam | ||
| 998 |
_at _b2014-10-11 _cm _da _feng _gxxk _y0 _z.b16026627 |
||
| 999 |
_c581888 _d581888 |
||