Wiltschko, Martina,

The Universal Structure of Categories : Towards a Formal Typology / Martina Wiltschko. - 1 online resource (378 pages) : digital, PDF file(s). - Cambridge Studies in Linguistics ; no. 142 . - Cambridge Studies in Linguistics ; no. 142. .

Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Oct 2015).

Using data from a variety of languages such as Blackfoot, Halkomelem, and Upper Austrian German, this book explores a range of grammatical categories and constructions, including tense, aspect, subjunctive, case and demonstratives. It presents a new theory of grammatical categories - the Universal Spine Hypothesis - and reinforces generative notions of Universal Grammar while accommodating insights from linguistic typology. In essence, this new theory shows that language-specific categories are built from a small set of universal categories and language-specific units of language. Throughout the book the Universal Spine Hypothesis is compared to two alternative theories - the Universal Base Hypothesis and the No Base Hypothesis. This valuable addition to the field will be welcomed by graduate students and researchers in linguistics.

9781139833899


Categorial grammar
Structural linguistics
Language, Universal