TY - BOOK AU - Bernards,Monique AU - Nawas,John TI - Patronate and patronage in early and classical Islam T2 - Islamic history and civilization. Studies and texts, SN - 9004144803 PY - 2005/// CY - Leiden PB - Brill KW - Islam KW - Relations KW - Patronage, Political KW - Islamic countries KW - Patron and client KW - Islam and state KW - Social networks N1 - Texts are contributions to an international conference held in Berg en Dal, the Netherlands ER -